It is common to find food and beverage and pharmaceutical businesses that outsource or subcontract part or all of their production processes to a third party.

The brand owner owns the R&D phase of recipe and formulation development and management, and possibly quality assurance and control, while the subcontractor manages the inventory and production process.

There are many reasons for using a third party to produce and pack goods, but compliance and regulatory requirements still exist, for example batch traceability, quality testing, and inventory segregation.

So how does CompuTec ProcessForce manage this?

Part 1: Master Data

  • The recipe is marked as “External”.
  • The warehouse of the free issue materials is the subcontractor’s warehouse location.
  • Materials can be consumed via backflush (in a traceable world, batches are backflushed on a FIFO or FEFO basis) or manually picked.

Bill of Materials of type External, with free issue materials in the Sub Con warehouse and a subcontracting line

Part 2: Process and Material Flow

  • A Manufacturing Order is created to manage the subcontract production cycle.

External Manufacturing Order with a subcontractor code and the planned quantities of the free issue materials

  • A purchase request or Purchase Order is created to manage the purchase-to-accounts-payable cycle.
  • Free issue materials are stock-transferred from the brand owner’s warehouse to the subcontractor’s warehouse with the selected batch numbers (or the material is purchased and sent directly to the subcontractor).

Inventory Transfer of free issue materials to the Sub Con warehouse, based on a Manufacturing Order

Batch Number Selection window with a batch selected for the transfer to the subcontractor

  • The consumption of the free issue material is recorded, with the subcontractor entering the quantity and batch record data directly into the ERP system (or by barcode scanning), or paper records are passed to the brand owner.

Manufacturing Order context menu with Issues and Receipts, Issue to Production highlighted

  • Quality control tests for the batch are performed and recorded against the Manufacturing Order.

Manufacturing Order context menu with Quality Control, Create Quality Control Test highlighted

  • The quantity of the finished product is recorded with the corresponding batch number details.
  • The system automatically deducts backflushed free issue materials (even batch-controlled items).
  • The system automatically creates a Goods Receipt PO for the Purchase Order.
  • Financial postings are made for inventory and external work in progress.

Journal Entry based on the Manufacturing Order, crediting the External WIP account

The result: batch traceability is intact!

Batch Trace Visualization linking two component batches to the finished product batch